While many HUD properties seem to be hitting the market at very good prices, do not attempt to purchase one without an agent who is experienced at purchasing HUDs. They are not a typical sale as there are MANY rules which are specific to HUD & they must be followed to a “T”.
Keep in mind that HUD is offering a $100 down-payment so long as the winning bid is at least full price. Many of the well priced HUDs are going for over full price, even in this slow market. If you know the property is already priced well and you really want it, then you better offer more than full price.
The bid process is fairly simple & results are in the next day between 2:00 & 3:00. If the bid wins, the paperwork (including the original sales contract) must be delivered in 48 hours, no exceptions. A copy of the earnest check is turned in at that time but the actual check is delivered to the title company after the signed contract is returned (Generally, about a week after bid acceptance). There is also a 48 hour window to deliver the check & DO NOT delay as they will remove that buyer from the deal if timing is not met. On FHA loans, there should be an Appraisal that has already been performed so make sure that the lender orders it.
One of the primary problems in purchasing a HUD property is the condition & do not even think of buying without a professional inspection. Do not forget to complete and turn in the Utilities Turn on Request form & arrange for the utilities to be turned on yourself. I arrange this for my clients but some realtors do not.
Do not assume that the plumbing does not leak, simply because the property has been winterized. I have seen numerous winterizations that have been completed with leaky pipes. Do not assume however that the furnace does not work simply because HUD’s inspector reported that the furnace did not work. The last 4 HUD deals that I have been a part of had a repair escrow for the furnace as it did not come on during HUD’s inspection. All 4 of them did prove to work upon the buyer’s inspection & an HVAC contractor had to write a report stating that the furnace did indeed work in order to remove the escrow amount from the deal. 3 of the 4 of mine were newer furnaces.
There are forms for any changes that need to be made during the deal & rules on those changes must be followed specifically. Extending the closing date is even possible but the buyer must present a cashier’s check with the extension request with a charge of $15 per day. The request must be for at least 15 days so a check for $375 must be delivered with the request. It is HUD’s perogative to return that money if the closing happens promptly.
There are many pitfalls to purchasing a HUD property, but if the price is right & the inspection results are not too bad, some families are able to get some good deals buying HUD properties. Just be sure to have an experienced Realtor to assist in the process because some HUD rules can challenge even experienced agents.